The Prop Trader's Dictionary

From drawdown rules to payout splits — every term you need to understand, master, and pass your challenge.

I

Implied Volatility

Implied volatility (IV) is a forward-looking metric derived from options prices that reflects the market's expectation of how much an asset's price will move over a given period. Unlike historical volatility, which looks at past price movements, implied volatility represents the market's consensus on future uncertainty. Higher implied volatility generally indicates greater expected price swings.

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Internal Rate of Return

The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is a financial metric used to estimate the profitability of an investment. It represents the discount rate at which the net present value of all future cash flows from an investment equals zero. A higher IRR indicates a more attractive investment opportunity.

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Inverse Head and Shoulders

The inverse head and shoulders is a technical chart pattern that signals a potential reversal from a downtrend to an uptrend. It is the mirror image of the standard head and shoulders pattern, featuring three troughs — a lower central trough (the head) flanked by two higher troughs (the shoulders) — with a neckline connecting the highs between the troughs. A confirmed break above the neckline is typically viewed as a bullish signal.

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3+ terms

Explore all glossary terms currently grouped under the letter "I".